AI & ML Solution Workflow

The workflow for implementing Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning solutions typically involves several stages. Collaborative efforts among data scientists, domain experts, and stakeholders are crucial throughout the process. The specific details of the workflow can vary based on the complexity of the problem, the type of algorithm used, and the specific requirements of the project.…

Correlation Coefficient

Correlation measures the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables. The formula for the correlation coefficient (Pearson’s r) is: Where:

Delete a folder in Google Colab

To delete a folder in Google Colab, you need to first remove all the files and subfolders within it. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do this using Python and shell commands:

Keras library wrapper classes 

KerasClassifier is a wrapper class provided by the Keras library that allows you to use a Keras neural network model as an estimator in scikit-learn workflows. This wrapper enables you to leverage the extensive functionality of scikit-learn, such as cross-validation, grid search, and pipelines, with Keras models seamlessly. Here’s how KerasClassifier works: Here’s a simple…

LabelEncoder of scikit-learn library

LabelEncoder is a utility class provided by the scikit-learn library in Python, specifically in the sklearn.preprocessing module. It is commonly used for encoding categorical labels into numerical labels. Here’s what LabelEncoder does: Here’s an example of how to use LabelEncoder: Keep in mind that LabelEncoder is suitable for encoding target labels (dependent variables) in supervised…

What is Deep Learning

Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that utilizes artificial neural networks with multiple layers (hence “deep”) to learn and extract features from data. It has gained significant attention and popularity due to its ability to automatically learn hierarchical representations of data, which allows for more effective feature extraction and modeling of complex relationships…

Neural Network model building

In neural networks, there are so many hyper-parameters that you can play around with and tune the network to get the best results. Some of them are: Here’s an example of building a neural network model with two hidden layers using the Sequential API in TensorFlow/Keras: Once we are done with the model architecture, we…

Gradient Descent Optimization

Gradient Descent is an optimization algorithm commonly used in machine learning and deep learning to minimize the loss function and find the optimal parameters (weights and biases) of a model. It’s based on the principle of iteratively moving in the direction of the steepest descent of the loss function with respect to the model parameters.…

TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning library developed by Google Brain team. It is one of the most popular frameworks for building and training machine learning and deep learning models. TensorFlow provides a comprehensive ecosystem of tools, libraries, and community resources to facilitate the development and deployment of various types of machine learning models. Key…

MNIST dataset in artificial neural network

In the context of artificial neural networks (ANNs), MNIST refers to the MNIST dataset, which is often used as a benchmark for training and testing ANN models, particularly for image classification tasks. The MNIST dataset consists of a large collection of grayscale images of handwritten digits from 0 to 9. Each image is a 28×28…